
KFJC 89.7 – Boris on the air
The success of fire suppression strategies, computer rooms, server racks, computer boxes, and other UPSA € ™ S-Critical Systems And equipment
Author: Jeff Tilley
Classrooms and data centers â € "large or small â €" fire suppression needs and requirements. A variety of strategies for fire suppression are available to IT professionals.
As businesses of all descriptions of each unit increasing number of computers, it is appropriate for managers to understand the different technologies of firefighting in the market.
Here is a list of environments that require auxiliary May fire suppression systems:
- Data Centers
- Classrooms
- Embedded computer
- Figures in brackets / Server Racks
- Computer enclosures
- PLC Cabinets
- SCADA Gabinetes
- DGP Panels
- UPS Annexes
- Compartments for storing batteries
- Switching
- Motor controllers Tape Storage
- Data carousel
- Vaults Documents / Data Vaults
Understand the types fires that are
The National Fire Protection Association publishes a list of the different classifications of fire. The three types of lamps that can be modern data center or calculation as follows:
Type A: Fires of combustible materials such as origin, such as wood, cloth, paper, rubber, and many materials and flammable gases
Type C: The electrical equipment fires
Choosing the right fire suppression
Select the type of fire suppression for computer room or data application. A fire suppression, which is capable of removing the Class A, Class B and C class fire is preferable.
For many years the use of water based fire sprinkler system was considered state of the art design for fire suppression. A generation ago, with the advent of the use of halon in fire sprinkler systems have begun to complete the fire fighting systems with gas. Halon has been controlled through systems using electronic technologies to detect smoke.
is in a class of chemicals that, among other things, deplete the ozone layer.
Several halon replacement available on the market today. Some are more effective than others. Some of them are environmentally friendly than others. Some are more favorable for the high-tech equipment in other teams:
- HFCâ € ™ s HCFCâ € ™ s are effective against the fire and chemicals are available in a variety of trade names. However, some environmental consequences atmosphere. Examples of these are names of HFC-227ea, FM-200A ™, Ecaroâ "¢ and FE-36.
- Inert Gas and the gas mixture requires the use of cylinders for storage of high pressure valves. These technologies require expensive hardware required much of the space environment. Examples of brand names of equipment using these gases are Inergen "and Argonite ¢" ¢.
- Protection against liquid fires that do not harm the environment or 3M manufactures electronic equipment are sensitive in the world. Novec "¢ 1230 is a very small footprint the environment is very effective and deadly fire. It is known chemically as fluorinated ketone. These are people safety and the environment.
- Generators aerosols are promoted for use by some vendors. That require special handling and design. In addition, most manufacturers this technology to very specific length of service in this unit. When activated, the generators produce an aerosol cloud of potassium removal in fire the protected area.
- Water mist systems are good alternatives to halon certain types of class A, class B and class C hazards. The fog has no curtain to protect the compartment with water, and therefore is safe for equipment and people.
- Mixtures of special agents the suppression of fires are sometimes preferable. Envirogelâ "¢ To use a mix of firefighting, and is more effective than a halon book-based books.
A note on halons
Eliminating old Halon systems are essential for modern data environment. The phasing out its use, the U.S. EPA as codified in the disappearance of this dirty suppression fire. In addition, all ACCP € ™ s should be removed from the company and disposed of appropriately. Replacement of existing halon systems can be achieved with a minimum of trouble and expense.
Choice of hardware design
The last thing you want in a room computers, or any data center environment is dirty sprinkler water.I (water that has cast iron pipes can be years). But the local fire chief to permit withdrawal head inside your computer or in a private room? Ever! Why not? There seems to be two reasons: 1) the competent authority (Fire Chief) NFPA documents to seek to determine the requirements regarding fire protection of different types of buildings and rooms in buildings. While the NFPA does not allow specific action or a particular methodology, it is very unlikely that a formal application for the deviations. 2) The majority of Fire Chiefs through the ranks of the local fire â € | How often does the water to save his life growing? Water is the first choice for the preservation of buildings and save lives. Let's face, the protection of your gear is not so important.
So, you, your engineers and your insurance company to select appropriate technology for your computer room:
- Full Room - Total Flooding – Engineering (see words in the industry)
-
- Cleaning agent total flooding systems include systems for detecting smoke, large tanks of fire suppression (either in gaseous or liquid) and a large amount of infrastructure as a delivery of pipes and ducts of wires and circuits. Shells of the agent requires the space within the room or near the room in an adjacent area. These systems require days or weeks and the cost of installing thousands of dollars. Novec "¢ 1230, HFC-227ea, FM-200A ™, Ecaroâ" ¢ FE-36 and are the agents used in this design. Door Fan test chamber in which the integrity is verified before completion, it will be necessary. Advantages: Can insurance regulations require a system room, despite its costs. Receipt of tenders is essential.
- Systems using inerting agents, or as required Inergen Argonite large areas for traces of agent and storage bottles. Smoke detection systems will be installed. Once again, the door-fan test to verify the integrity the room will be needed. Advantages: cost of replacement gas agents if you ever have a landfill, it is usually quite low. Disadvantages, hardware and installation costs are very high.
- In the Cabinet â € "â € Local Application" Pre-engineering (see words in the industry)
- Some manufacturers allow the design of systems so that the mere fact of the flooding in shelves and racks of servers. This terminology is called a rack or cabinet for fire suppression. The small size of the space required for these systems size is usually a highly regarded Director of IT. The design of these systems allows the detection of plastic tube that is passed through the danger. When the tube to enough heat, it appears, allowing the removal of the fire officer in the discharge area of greatest heat. Advantages: The hose is easily transported together with cables and near sources of energy, where the possibility of fires is higher. Protected areas are small throughout the room. Costs reflect the smaller size of equipment. No consumption of space is required for this design.
- Local application â € "some hardware manufacturers to declare their be capable of streaming to the eradication of the fire officer in the danger zone. This is sometimes called the local application. Benefits: reduced footprint coverage leads to significant cost reduction. No space is required for this design.
- Dome Systems Thermatic â € "small telecommunications cabinets or computer rooms, ceiling thermatically operated tank fire suppression is a good design. Thermatic systems using a dome allow the interconnection of several tanks for the simultaneous release of all deposits. Advantages: Because not until the soil surface.
- UPSA € ™ s, Power supply, storage battery – pre-engineered protective Spot
- Cartridge-style pre-engineering systems are increasingly accepted by a variety of risks. These units are considered pre-engineering for its simplicity and low cost. Have a complementary technology that allows the user or owner facilities. Installed on the pressure side of the cartridge (or tube) is used to connect the unit to close or alarm monitoring system. Design Thin and elegant architecture that allows the insertion of the probe within very small areas.
- Back-up generators and power generators
- Water mist systems are used for the protection of energy sources in the computer lab or data center. Water spray is environment and technology provides greater heat of the death of the generators and auxiliary power sources. The drawings are engineering high-pressure or low pressure. Technology has existed for over 20 years.
Abstract
removal of the officer and fire according to their needs and your budget.
Relatively inexpensive alternative to the wet pipe sprinkler systems, halon systems or systems that require large amounts hard drive space available today € ™ s business climate.
More information is available in white = "_blank" title = "Manufacturer"> www.tilley-associates.com. links are available for different manufacturers. Brochures Budget can requested. prize may be requested.
Jeff Tilley
850-508-9465
jefftilley@tilley-associates.com
© 2009 Tilley and Associates
About the author:
Jeff R. Tilley, owner of Tilley and Associates, an independent manufacturers representative in fire fighting industry. Tilley 30 years experience in the fields of fire detection and suppression and has worked with some of the most majors in the United States for the best in class solutions for difficult problems of fire suppression. His work experience also includes the Department of Defense, United States Navy, U.S. Air Force and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers for projects.
Article Source: ArticlesBase.com Systems and equipment "> Success Strategies fire for computer rooms, server racks, computer boxes, and other UPSA € ™ Critical S-Systems and Equipment
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